Kategorier: Alla - current - tolerance - voltage

av Arsh Cheema för 2 årar sedan

164

Resistors

Resistors are essential components in electrical circuits, offering various types like fixed, variable, and special-purpose resistors such as thermistors and light-dependent resistors.

Resistors

Resistors

E-SERIES

E24 series

24 values: ±5% tolerance

E12 series

12 values: ±10% tolerance

E6 series

six values: ±20% tolerance

E3 series

three values: 1, 2.2 and 4.7

Standard resistors values

Resistance

Types of resistance
DC Resistance

no frequency in DC circuits

magnitude of DC is constant

AC Resistance

overall resistance in AC circuits

Resistance = Impedance

R = Z

Resistance Formula 2
Power and Voltage

P=V*I

product of supply voltage and electric current.

Resistance Formula 1
Ohm’s Law

V = I * R

ratio of supply voltage and current.

resistance of conducting material
It depends on the temperature
depends on the nature of the material
inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the material
directly proportional to the length of the material
Unit

volt per ampere.

electrical component
measure of the opposition to current flow

Main topic

Colour code

specify the resistance value
tolerance
used to identify the values of resistors

Resistors in Parallel

1/Rtotal= 1/R1+1/R2+1\R3+.........+1/RN

resistors in series

Rtotal = R1 + R2 + R3 +……+Rn

unit of resistors

Ohm

two-terminal electrical component

device used in electrical circuits

step up or lower the voltage

Application

used in digital multi-meter
used for controlling temperature
used in modulators

Types

Magneto-resistors
Light Dependent Resistors
Varistors
Thermistors
Variable Resistors
Fixed Resistors