类别 全部 - electroquímica - electronegatividad - ionización - electrodos

作者:isabella ospina muñoz 4 年以前

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CELDAS Y REACCIONES ELECTROQUÍMICAS

Las celdas galvánicas y electrolíticas son fundamentales en la electroquímica. Las galvánicas convierten la energía química en eléctrica mediante reacciones espontáneas de óxido-reducción, requiriendo un puente salino para permitir el flujo de iones y mantener el equilibrio de cargas.

CELDAS Y REACCIONES
ELECTROQUÍMICAS

CELDAS Y REACCIONES ELECTROQUÍMICAS

The Solar System is the gravitationally bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it, either directly or indirectly. Of the objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest are the eight planets, with the remainder being smaller objects, the dwarf planets, and small Solar System bodies.

Se genera energía eléctrica

Por medio de una reacción química
CELDA ELECTROOUÍMICA

Celdas galvánicas

Saturn is known most for its rings.

Galileo Galilei first thought it was an object with three parts: a planet and two large moons on either side.
Not knowing he was seeing a planet with rings, the stumped astronomer entered a small drawing — a symbol with one large circle and two smaller ones — in his notebook.

The rings are made of ice and rock and scientists are not yet sure how they formed. The gaseous planet is mostly hydrogen and helium.

Puente salino

Saturn has over 150 moons and satellites. However, of these vast numbers of moons, only 62 are known and confirmed as moons.

Name at least 5 of these moons.

De corrosión
Reacción

How long does it take for Saturn to go around the sun?

óxido - reducción
Genera

A planet's day is the time it takes the planet to rotate or spin once on its axis.

Write down Saturn's day measured in Earth days.

Espontánea

ELECTRONEGATIVIDAD

Fuerza con la que un elemento puede atraer los electrones
DE IZQUIERDA A DERECHA
CÁTODO
Atrae a los iones de carga positiva. Carga negativa.

REACCIÓN DE REDUCCIÓN

ÁNODO
Queda con carga positiva al perder los electrones

REACCIÓN DE OXIDACIÓN

En una reacción electroquímica

Necesita
PUENTE SALINO

Para el paso de energía

Separación de iones -->IONIZACIÓN

ELECTRODOS

Celdas electrolíticas

Mars is a cold, desert-like place covered in dust. This dust is made of iron oxides, giving the planet its iconic red hue.

Mars shares similarities with Earth: It is rocky, has mountains, valleys and canyons, and storm systems ranging from localized tornado-like dust devils to planet-engulfing dust storms.

Reacción óxido-reducción
Libera gases
Fenómeno

Mars has two small moons.

Name these moons.

Electrolisis
Requiere

How long does it take for Mars to go around the sun?

Energía externa
Suministrar

A planet's day is the time it takes the planet to rotate or spin once on its axis.

Write down Mars's day measured in Earth days.

Energía eléctrica
Química

Our Solar System has eight “official” planets which orbit the Sun.

Each planet is at a different distance from the sun. Name its position.

No Espontánea

Se necesita energía eléctrica

Para que ocurra la reacción
CELDA ELECTROLÍTICA