Kategorier: Alla - animales - plantas - glucosa - energía

av Kendrah Davila för 5 månader sedan

42

¿De dónde obtienen los seres vivos la energía que necesitan para vivir?

Todos los seres vivos requieren energía para llevar a cabo funciones esenciales como respirar, reproducirse y responder a estímulos. Las plantas producen su propio alimento a través de la fotosíntesis, obteniendo energía de la glucosa y almacenando el exceso en forma de almidón en diversas partes como raíces, frutos y tallos.

¿De dónde obtienen los seres vivos la energía que necesitan para vivir?

¿De dónde obtienen los seres vivos la energía que necesitan para vivir?

In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object. Energy is a conserved quantity; the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed

Energía y seres vivos

necesitan energía para realizar sus procesos vitales

A wind turbine, or alternatively referred to as a wind energy converter, is a device that converts the wind's kinetic energy into electrical energy.

Wind turbines are manufactured in a wide range of vertical and horizontal axis.

Write down the advantages and disadvantages of Wind turbines.

reproducirse
crecer
eliminar los desechos
obtener o elaborar alimento
respirar
responder a los estímulos

¿De dónde obtienen los animales su energía?

There are many different types of energy, which all fall into two primary forms – kinetic and potential.

Energy can transform from one type to another, but it can never be destroyed or created.

Animales omnívoros

Nuclear energy is stored in the nucleus of atoms.

This energy is released when the nuclei are combined (fusion) or split apart (fission).

Nuclear power plants split the nuclei of uranium atoms to produce electricity.

What element do they use to fuel nuclear power plants?

se alimentan de plantas y animales
Animales carnívoros

Thermal energy is created from the vibration of atoms and molecules within substances. The faster they move, the more energy they possess and the hotter they become. Thermal energy is also called heat energy.

Give examples of heat energy.

se alimentan de animales
Animales herbívoros

Motion energy or mechanical energy is the energy stored in objects; as objects move faster, more energy is stored.

Examples of motion energy include wind, a flowing river, etc.

Give more examples.

se alimentan de plantas

¿De dónde obtienen las plantas su energía?

Energy storage is the capture of energy produced at one time for use at a later time. A device that stores energy is generally called an accumulator or battery.

las plantas convierten el exceso de glucosa en almidón
frutos y semillas
tallos
raíces
las plantas obtienen su energía de la glucosa que consumen

The battery acquires its charged condition either by recharging or in the manufacturing of the unit.

During discharge, the chemical on the anode releases electrons, and ions in the electrolyte undergo an oxidation reaction.

Name the particular compounds in which energy is stored:

las plantas elaboran su propio alimento

Flywheel energy storage (FES) works by accelerating a rotor to a very high speed and maintaining the energy in the system as rotational energy.

Write down the main components of a typical flywheel.