Категории: Все - variables - types - data - architecture

по Spiky H 11 лет назад

520

PHP-extension

PHP extensions involve creating and manipulating variables using various macros and structures. A core component is the zval structure, which encapsulates a variable's value, reference count, type, and other attributes.

PHP-extension

PHP extension

Zend

Data structure

Array与HashTable

Hello World!

MM

引用计数
C: malloc、free、strdup、realloc、calloc

VAR

创建PHP变量
ZVAL_STRING(pzv, str, dup);
ZVAL_STRINGL(pzv,str,len,dup);
ZVAL_BOOL(pzv, b);
ZVAL_NULL(pvz);
...
8种数据类型
#define Z_TYPE(zval) (zval).type #define Z_TYPE_P(zval_p) Z_TYPE(*zval_p) #define Z_TYPE_PP(zval_pp) Z_TYPE(**zval_pp)
IS_RESOURCE
IS_OBJECT
IS_ARRAY

HashTable

IS_STRING
IS_DOUBLE

signed double

IS_LONG

signed long

IS_BOOL

true; false

IS_NULL

null

zval
typedef union _zvalue_value { long lval; /* long value */ double dval; /* double value */ struct { char *val; int len; } str; HashTable *ht; /* hash table value */ zend_object_value obj; } zvalue_value;
struct _zval_struct { zvalue_value value; /* 变量的值 */ zend_uint refcount__gc; zend_uchar type; /* 变量当前的数据类型 */ zend_uchar is_ref__gc; }; typedef struct _zval_struct zval; typedef unsigned int zend_uint; typedef unsigned char zend_uchar;

Lifecycles

PHP的启动与终止
MSHUTDOWN

PHP_MSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION

Module Shutdown

RSHUTDOWN

PHP_RSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION

Request Shutdown

RINIT

PHP_RINIT_FUNCTION

Request Initialization

MINIT

PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION

MINIT全称Module Initialization,是由每个扩展自己实现的一个函数

PHP Architecture