Categorii: Tot - skeletal - epithelial - blood - cardiac

realizată de Mia Nunez Almonte 12 luni în urmă

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Tissue

The human body comprises three major types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Skeletal muscle, responsible for movement and structural support, is striated and voluntary.

Tissue

Muscle

Cardiac
The thick middle layer of the heart.
Smooth
Thick and thin filaments that are not arranged into sarcomeres giving it a non-striated pattern.
Skeletal
Providing structural framework and movement to the body.
Composed of cells that have the special ability to shorten or contract in order to produce movement of the body parts.
muscle fibers
Fascicles
provides movement for the body parts.

Connec-tive

4 major types

Fat
Provides insulation and fuel storage.
Connective tissue Proper
dense connective tissue

Stabilize surrounding structures and maintain the structural framework in the body.

loose connective tissue

A cellular connective tissue with thin and relatively sparse collagen fibers.

cartilage
A strong, flexible connective tissue that protects your joints and bones.
Bone
Blood

Structure

Elastic

Provides elasticity and resilience to the tissues.

Reticular

Provide stroma to sustain the lymphoid organs

Collagan

Strongest most abundant fiber

extracellular matrix
Fibers
Ground substance
non living material
repairing damaged tissues
storing fat
defending against pathogens
transporting nutrients and wastes
Supporting organs and cells

nervous

Motor neurons
Transmit impulses from the spinal cord to skeletal and smooth muscles, and so directly control all of our muscle movements.
Sensory neurons
Carries impulses from the receptor to the CNS.
Interneurons
They connect spinal motor and sensory neurons.
Is made out of three different cells
glial cells

Provide support for an essential nervous system function.

neurons

The cells considered to be the basis of nervous tissue.

One axon
The cell body

Transmit information between neurons and away from muscles and glands.

Dendrites

Extensions, or processes, of the cytoplasm that carry impulses to the cell body.

Function

communications
coordinating and to control many body activities

Epithel-ial

3 major types

stratified
More than one layer
Simple
3 shapes

Columnar

more tall than wide

Its found in the lining of the intestine, stomach, and colon.

Cuboidal

cube shaped

Its found in the pancreas, and glands.

Squomous

thin and fat

Its found in the skin.

One layer
Complexity

Structure

made up of epithelial cells
Has a basement membrane
Cells reproduce (quickly)
Has a apical (free) surface

Function

Filtration
Coverage
Secretion of hormones and excretion
Absorption of nutrients
protection of underlining structures

Tissue