Categorii: Tot - intervention - independence - casualties - resistance

realizată de Richard Oliver chai 8 luni în urmă

37

battle of surabya

The Battle of Surabaya was a pivotal conflict during the Indonesian National Revolution, marked by intense street fighting and significant international interest. Following the Japanese surrender and the Indonesian proclamation of independence, the battle began on November 10, 1945, with a full-scale confrontation between Indonesian nationalists and Dutch colonial forces.

battle of surabya

battle of surabya

Legacy

- Memorials and monuments in Surabaya
- National Heroes Day in Indonesia (10th November)
- Symbol of Indonesian resistance

Parties Involved

- Dutch colonial forces
- British Indian Army
- Indonesian nationalists (including militias)

Battle of Surabaya ## Background

- Indonesian proclamation of independence
- Japanese surrender
- Indonesian National Revolution

Consequences

- Strengthening of Indonesian resolve for independence
- International attention to Indonesian independence movement
- Indonesian casualties

Key Events

- International condemnation of Dutch actions
- British naval bombardment
- Dutch aerial bombardment
- Street fighting in Surabaya

Timeline

- 11th December 1945: Surabaya falls to Dutch forces
- 10th December 1945: Full British-Dutch military intervention
- 15th November 1945: British-Indonesian ceasefire agreement
- 11th November 1945: British intervention
- 10th November 1945: Start of the battle