Categorias: Todos - bacteria - fungi - eukarya - evolution

por mikaela watkins 4 anos atrás

467

Organigram

The text outlines the evolutionary relationships and key characteristics among various life forms. It begins with discussions on common ancestry and the role of DNA as genetic storage, including the importance of ester bonds.

Organigram

Common Ancester -DNA as genetic storage -Ester bonds

Foraminifera

C.A. of Eukarya and Archea -Histones -Methionine -cell wall without peptiglocan

Archaea -Ether Bonds (derived from ester bonds).
Eukarya (Ursus americanus) -Esther Linkages -Chromosomes in Nucleus -Membrane bound Organelles
Amebozoa -Pseudopodia that extend like tubes or flat lobes
Unikonta

Opisthokonta -Single posterior flagellum on swimming cells -Absorptive Heterotrophy

...

Fungi_ -cell walls with chitin -zygotic lifestyle -multicellularity

Black Bread Mold (Rhizopus Stolonifer)

Fly Agaric (Amanita muscaria)

Black Bread Mold

Slime Mold

Fly Agaric

SAR Clade

Radiolarians

Rhizaria -Filose pseudopodia

Diatoms

Alveolata -Membranous vesicles on cell membrane -Plastids in photosynthetic species, Secondary or tertiary.

Dinoflagellates

Stramenopilia -Tripartite flagellar hair -Plastids in photosynthetic species secondary.

Euglenoids

Chlorophytes

Excavata -feeding groove -Plastids in photosynthetic species
Archaeplastida -Primary,Plastids in photosynthetic species

Rhotophytes

Subtopic

C.A. -Sporic,Apical Meristems, Embryo, gemetangla, Sporangia.

C.A.

C.A. -Presence of Lignin. -Xylem/Phloem -Lycophysis, Sporophyte -Waxy Cuticle,Stomata.

C.A. -Seeds, Pollen, heterospory, wood, ovules

C.A. -Ovary,fruit

C.A. -Flowers

Southern Magnolia

White Water Lily

Angiosperms

Gymnosperms

Bald Cypress

Scots Pine

Monilophyte

Eastern Marsh Fern

Lycophytes

Fan Clubmoss

Mosses

Wooly Feather Moss

Hornwort

Field Hornwort

Liverwort

Common Liverwort

Charophytes -Zygotic,Not Disiccation resistant, gametophyte, diffusion by osmosis, tissue throughout body.No true leaves.

Braun's Sonewort

Bacteria

-Peptidoglycan in Cell Wall
Escherichia Coli