Categorieën: Alle - nervous - connective - bone - blood

door daelyn yasgar 10 jaren geleden

3825

Tissue Concept Map

The concept map outlines the different types of tissues, focusing on the nervous and connective tissues. Nervous tissue consists of a variety of nerve cells, including neurons and neuroglia, which are responsible for transmitting and receiving impulses.

Tissue Concept Map

Tissue Concept Map

Nervous

Location: Central nervous system and peripheral nervous system
made up of many different types of nerve cells which transmit potential action signals to the next cell
composed of neurons and neuroglia which transmit and receive impulses
Made up of two part; the brain and the spinal cord
Function: Transmit impulses

Muscle

Skeletal

Every organelle of a muscle fiber is arranged to ensure form meets function

Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by collagen fibers called tendons

Under control of the somatic nervous system

Function: Produce skeletal movement, supports soft tissue, stores nutrients etc.
Location: Bones
Cardiac
Location: Heart

The Cardiac muscle cells unlike most other tissues depend on blood to deliver blood and nutrients while getting rid of Carbon Dioxide

The cells that the Cardiac muscle are made up of only have three nuclei

The cardiac muscle is found on the walls and histological foundation of the heart

Function: Movement and contraction of the heart
Smooth
Location: Hallow organs
Function: Creates movement in hallow organs
3 facts:

Either the whole muscle contracts or the whole muscle relaxes. That is the case with this tissue and it is called being of the single unit variety.

Smooth muscle tissue are found within the walls of blood vessels also in the male and female reproductive tracts

Involuntary non striated muscle

Connective

Specialized
Adipose

Facts

Adipose tissue is more commonly known as body fat

loos connetive tissue made up of adopoctyes

Function: Insulates, protects and supports organs. Stores energy

Location: Under the skin, around kidneys and eyes, in abdoman and in breats

Blood

Function: Transports oxygen through the body, helps with immune system and protects the body from infection and disease

Location: Blood

contains proteins mixed with water to make gel

Catilidge

Three different types of cartilage, Hyline, elastic and Fibrocartilage

contains a lot of elastic protein fibers which makes it very flexable

Function: Provides stiff but somewhat flexible support and reduces friction between bony surfaces

Location: Tips of ribs, sternum, larynx, trachea, bronchi and part of nasal septum

Bone

red bone marrow is found in the spongy bone

filled with central canals which are surrounded by cells

Location: Bone

Function: Provides support and protects the organs

Fibrous
Elastic

Function: Helps pump blood throughout the body

Location: Lungs; between vertebrae of spinal column, ligaments suporting penis and transitional epithelia, blood vessel walls, permits expansion and contractions of organs

Reticular

Location: Lymph nodes, spleen and bone marrow

Function: Forms structural framework of organs like lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, and bone marrow.

Dense

Regulaur

Function: Connection and protection

Location: tendons, ligaments, ligaments between vertebrae, along dorsal neck and vocal cords

Irregulaur

Location: Fibrous capsules of organs and joints and dermis of skin

Function: Withstand tension and provide stuctural strength

loose connective

Function: Most widespread connective tissue; contains all cell and fiber framework; makes up volume

Location: Between tissues and organs, superficial fascia, and under epithelial tissue

fibroblast cells are in the loose connective tissue and they secrete strong fibrous proteins

Epithelial

Stratified

Made up of multiple layers of cube shaped cells

Location: Large ducts of sweat glands,mammary glands and salviary glands

Function: Protection

Location: Small amounts in male urethra and in large glands

It is a very rare type of epithelial tissue

composed of column shaped cells arranged in multiple different layers

Function: Protection and secretion

Function: Protects underlying tissue in areas subject to abrasion

Location: Esophagus and mouth

Non-Keratinized surfaces do not have Keratin so they must be kept moist by bodily secretions

Keratinized surfaces are protected by Keratin

Divided into two parts Keratinized and non-keratinized

Simple
Columnar

Function: Abosrbtion, secretion of mucus, enzymes and other substances

Facts:

Non-ciliated are found lining the gastrointestinal tract

Ciliated moves mucus and is in the upper respiratory tract

Simple columnar epithelium are split into two parts, Ciliated and non-ciliated

It is a uni-layered epithelium meaning that it has one layer to it

Location: Anal canal, stomach, gallbladder and uterine tubes

Cubiodal

The cells either are active or passive depending on the location

A single layered epithelium made up of cube like cells. The cells have large, spherical, and central nuclei

Location: Kidney tubules, small galnds and ovary surface

Function: Secretion and absorbtion

Squamos

3 Facts:

Single layer of flat cells in contact with the basement membrane

Function: Allows passage of materials by diffusion and filtration in sites where protection is not important

Location: Mouth, Anal Canal and Mouth