Categorieën: Alle - historia - métodos - objeto - fuentes

door Kelsy Nolte 4 jaren geleden

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Aspectos Generales de la Historia

La historia se considera una ciencia social que se dedica al estudio del pasado humano, centrándose en eventos significativos para la humanidad. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se utilizan diversas fuentes, que se clasifican en primarias, secundarias, terciarias y orales.

Aspectos Generales de la Historia

Aspectos Generales de la Historia

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

Metodos de investigacion de la Historia

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

6. Método Empírico
6. Método Etnográfico
5. Método Iconográfico
4. Método Comparativo
3. Método Hermenéutico
2. Método Historico

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

All day dark
All day light
1. Método Científico

The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was recorded here.

Write it down.

Objeto de estudio

You can find on this continent:

Es el estudio del pasado de los seres humanos especialmente los hechos trascendentes para la humanidad.

The world's largest snake and the second-longest lives here.

Name this snake as well as other animals that can be found in South America.

La Historia como ciencia social

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

Ciencia que se encarga de estudiar el pasado de la humanidad

The specialty of some animals is they are found only in a particular region and nowhere else in the world. North America is home to many of such amazing animals.

Name at least 6.

Ciencias Auxiliares

Australia is the world's smallest continent and is also known as an 'island continent' as it is surrounded by water on all sides.
It includes 14 countries and it is the least populated continent.

Its name comes from the Latin word 'australis' meaning 'southern' because it lies entirely on the south of the equator.

20. filosofía

Australia is home to some animals that can't be found anywhere else in the world.

Name at least 6 of these unique animals.

19. Economía
18. Paleontología
17. Etnografía
16. Cartografía
15. Estratigrafía
14. Lingüística
13. Arqueología
12. Derecho
11. Literatura
10. Arte
9. Historiografía
8. Sigilografía
7. Diplomática
6. Codicología

The largest sandstone monolith can be found here and it is one of Australia's most recognizable natural icons. It is the largest monolith in the world.

Name this rock and write down one of the characteristics it is famous for.

Famous for
Name
5. Heráldica
4. Paleografía
3. Numismática
2. Epigrafía

The largest coral reef can be found here.
Name this coral reef, add its length and mention what type of coral is it.

1. Cronología

Out of 14, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Fuentes de la Historia

Of the seven continents of the world, Africa is the second largest.

Africa comprises 54 countries and it is the hottest continent.

The equator passes through the middle of Africa and it receives direct sunlight throughout the year.

The world gets 66% of its chocolate, 50% of the gold and 95% of the diamonds from Africa.

4. Fuentes Terciarias
3. Fuentes Secundarias
2. Fuentes Orales
1. Fuentes Primarias

Técnicas de investigación de la Historia

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

6. Diario de Investigación
5.Relato de vida
4. Técnica Fotográfica
3. Investigación de campo
2. Entrevista
1. Observación