Categories: All - trading - imports - inventions - exports

by Jae Shin Lim 6 years ago

271

Trade

Mesopotamia, a cradle of civilization, played a crucial role in the development of trade and commerce through innovative transportation and barter systems. They were pioneers in creating sailboats and the wheel, facilitating easier movement of goods and people.

Trade

Business contracts sealed with cylinder wheel

Trading

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Barter system

Developed writing (cuneiform) to keep track of buying and selling
Used instead of money
Introduced by Mesopotamian tribes
Exchanging services and goods for other services and goods in return

Definitions

Mesopotamian's invented the wheel in approximately 3500 BC. They then used chariots, using the wheel, to go to other cities and trade.
The first form of writing was from the Sumerians. They traded their writing skills, (gave them lessons on how to write), for a living.
Mesopotamia was the first civilizations to invent a sail boat. They used sailboats for transportation so they could trade without having to walk miles and miles.

Trading with other civilizations

Assyrians
Sumerians
Egyptians
Indians
Babylonians

Transportation

Carts
Wagons
Tigris and Euphrates rivers
Donkey
Wheel (chariots)
Transportation by foot
Ships with oars and paddles

http://www.softschools.com/facts/ancient_civilizations/mesopotamia_facts/876/

Bibliographies

https://www.penn.museum/sites/iraq/?page_id=52
http://www.mesopotamia.co.uk/trade/home_set.html
https://www.historyonthenet.com/mesopotamian-merchants-and-traders/
https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/mesopotamia
Ancient Worlds textbook: By Arnold Toutant and Susan Doyle

Exports

Oil
Leather goods
Grains
Pottery
Textiles

Imports

Papyrus
Linen
Wine
Jewelery
Wool