Categories: All - evolução - abiogênese

by Juliana Teotônio 4 years ago

513

Evolução

Durante séculos, cientistas buscaram compreender a origem e a evolução da vida na Terra. No século XIX, Lamarck propôs a teoria do uso e desuso, sugerindo que órgãos se desenvolvem ou atrofiam de acordo com seu uso, e que essas mudanças são transmitidas aos descendentes.

Evolução

EVOLUÇÃO 🌎

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

Lamarckismo

Essa premissa complementa a primeira, do uso e desuso
Lei da Transmissão dos Caracteres Adquiridos
Lei do uso e desuso
certos órgãos podem se desenvolver mais se forem mais usados. Ao mesmo tempo, outros ficam atrofiados se não forem usados.

Hipótese Heterotrófica

Ser vivo se mantida de matéria orgânica Disponível no ambiente

Hipótese autotrófica

Primeiro ser vivo foi capaz De produzir seu alimento

Darwinismo

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

Neodarwinismo

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

Outcomes
é a teoria moderna da evolução que surgiu em meados do século XX

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

A teoria da evolução defende que todas as espécies descendem de ancestrais comuns que ao longo do tempo geológico foram sofrendo alterações

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:


Type in your answer.

IE 📍 Juliana Barros Teotonio- 3A

Teoria de oparim

A hipótese de Oparin e Haldane baseou-se na ideia de que os seres vivos surgiram a partir de moléculas orgânicas, que, por sua vez, formaram-se de substâncias inorgânicas presentes na atmosfera.

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

Experimento de Miller

There wouldn't be any tension and excitement in your story if there weren't any obstacles in your character's way.

Mostrou que na Atmosfera Primitiva era Possível a formação de aminoácidos

A story is nothing more than a character overcoming a series of difficulties to reach the desired goal. Obstacles usually create suspense and conflict. In overcoming obstacles, there is growth: weak becomes strong; hatred turns into love; sadness into happiness; wrong into right; lies into truth; or evil becomes good.

See a few examples below:

Panspermia

Your character(s) need(s) motivation in order to solve the challenge(s).

Acompanhadas de cometas e meteoros

Secondary characters might also have motives that lead them to cross paths with the main character or which might trigger them to help the main character.

Main character

Why does your character need to confront this challenge? What does he/she expect to accomplish by solving it?
See a few examples:

CHALLENGE

Each story has a main character and that character usually needs to solve a problem or challenge. The character's challenge is the one that creates tension throughout the story.

As espécies não evoluem
Origem divina

Type in any other challenges which other characters in the story need to face.

Origem da vida

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

SETTING

The setting (time & place) of a story can change throughout the plot.

Louis Pasteur- conseguiu demonstrar conclusivamente a impossibilidade da geração espontânea da vida (hipótese tão defendida pelos abiogenistas), ou seja, a origem da vida somente é possível a partir da matéria viva, de um ser vivo preexistente.

Sensory details include sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. These details are important because they create depth in your setting.
See a few examples below:

Biogênese
surgiu para contrapor a ideia de que a matéria bruta poderia originar um novo ser. Segundo a biogênese, todos os seres vivos são originados de outros seres vivos preexistentes, ou seja, um rato não pode nascer a não ser de outro rato. Espécies de anfíbios e répteis só podem nascer de espécies preexistentes desses animais.
Abiogênese

Characters are essential to a good story. Usually, the protagonist(s) is/are the most affected by the plot. Introduce a character by focusing on their actions, interests, and occupation, as the physical appearance doesn't make a difference in most cases.

A vida surge da matéria inanimada,explica a origem da vida a partir da matéria bruta, ou seja, de uma matéria sem vida. Um dos exemplos clássicos dessa teoria é a crença de que camisas sujas poderiam dar origem a ratos.

Type in the name of your character.