EJES TEMÁTICOS DE LA PRIMERA PARTE

Origen de la vida y evolución

mariano rosellにより

Neodarwinismo Teoria de la evolucion de las especies por la seleccion natural

Alejandra De La Cuevaにより

ORGANULOS CELULARES

ye morにより

Concepto y Clasificación de Redes Digitales.

Alejandro inzunzaにより

IRRITABILIDAD

HOMEOSTASIS

Se desarrollan en el 2do bloque, pero se clasifican con la misma lógica que los demás procesos

COMPOSICIÓN QUÍMICA DE LOS SERES VIVOS

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

BIOMOLÉCULAS

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

ORGÁNICAS

POLIMÉRICAS

NUCLEÓTIDOS Y ACIDOS NUCLEICOS

ADN Y ARN

ATP

AMINOÁCIDO Y PROTEÍNAS

Formación del enlace peptídico

clasificación de los aminoácidos

HIDRATOS DE CARBONO, GLÚCIDOS O AZÚCARES

formación del enlace glicosídico

clasificación

NO POLIMÉRICAS

TERPENOS

ESTEROIDES

CERAS

FOSFOLÍPIDOS

TRIGLICÉRIDOS

INORGÁNICAS: ejemplo AGUA

BIOLEMENTOS

Write down the temperatures of the Frozen Continent during the summer and the winter.

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

NIVELES DE ORGANIZACIÓN DE LA MATERIA Y CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LOS SERES VIVOS - REINOS

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LOS SERES VIVOS

EVOLUCIÓN Y ADAPTACIÓN

CICLO DE VIDA, DEBE INCLUIR AL MENOS UNA ETAPA DE CRECIMIENTO Y UNA DE REPRODUCCIÓN (SEXUAL O ASEXUAL)

CICLO DE VIDA DE UNA PLANTA

LUEGO DE LA REPRODUCCION, EL INDIVIDUO QUE SURGE NO SOLO EXPERIMENTA UNA MODIFICACION EN SU TAMAÑO SINO EN LAS ESTRUCTURAS (mETAMORFOSIS)

CICLO DE VIDA DE UNA BACTERIA

METABOLISMO

SISTEMAS ABIERTOS

FORMADOS POR AL MENOS UNA CÉLULA

LA MATERIA SE ORGANIZA EN NIVELES CRECIENTES DE COMPLEJIDAD

CARACTERÍSTICAS PROPIAS DE UN NIVEL

CÉLULA

You can find on this continent:

the world's largest river as per water volume, the Amazon.

the highest volcanoes of the world -- Mt. Cotopaxi and Mt. Chimborazo.

the country, Brazil, which is the largest coffee producer in the world.

the second-highest mountain range in the world, the Andes.

TODA CÉLULA EUCARIOTA POSEE NÚCLEO DEFINIDO Y UN CITOPLASMA COMPARTIMENTALIZADO

The world's largest snake and the second-longest lives here.

Name this snake as well as other animals that can be found in South America.

EUCARIOTA TIPO VEGETAL

EUCARIOTA TIPO ANIMAL

CÉLULA PROCARIOTA

The largest forest, which covers 30% of South America's total area, is famous for its biodiversity. It’s crisscrossed by thousands of rivers, including the powerful Amazon.

Name this forest as well as its type.

Matthias Schleiden y Theodor Schwann autores de la teoría celular (1838/1839)

There are 12 countries that make up South America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

REINOS

Metabolismo

Of the seven continents of the world, Africa is the second largest.

Africa comprises 54 countries and it is the hottest continent.

The equator passes through the middle of Africa and it receives direct sunlight throughout the year.

The world gets 66% of its chocolate, 50% of the gold and 95% of the diamonds from Africa.

Procesos anabólicos

The largest hot desert in the world which used to be a lush region with many plants and animals.

The current climate makes it a difficult place for any life to exist. It is hot, dry, and windy.
Very hot during the day but the temperature can drop sometimes to below freezing at nights.

It rarely rains, some regions can go years without seeing a drop of rain.

Name this desert.

Traducción

Transcripción

Replicación

Fotosíntesis (FS)

Organela donde ocurre la FS en eucariotas

Procesos catabólicos

The world's longest river can be found here, famed for its ancient history and the archaeological sites along its shores.
This river gave rise to the early Egyptian civilization.

Name this river and add its length.

Fermentación

láctica

alcohólica

Respiración celular (RC)

RC anaeróbica, SOLO ALGUNAS BACTERIAS

RCA: RC aeróbica, LA MAYORIA DE LOS SERES VIVOS

Organela donde ocurre la RCA en eucariotas

Conceptos básicos

Out of 54, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Clasificación c/r Materia- SOLO PARA PROCESOS

Clasificación c/r Energía

Proceso: conjunto de reacciones acopladas

Transformación en un paso

Membranas Biológicas

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

TIPOS DE TRANSPORTE

The only man-made structure that can be seen from space is located here.

Name this construction and add other facts about it.

Activos

Transporte en masa

Transporte por bombas

Pasivos

Difusión facilitada

Difusión simple

FUNCIONES

Asia houses the highest point on earth.
Name this summit and write down how tall it is.

separa los medios

Extracelular

intracelular

comunicación

regula el intercambio

limita la célula

COMPOSICIÓN

Name as many as you can out of the 48 countries located in Asia.

Write down the capitals too.