Luokat: Kaikki - inductive - deductive - empiricism - realism

jonka Karen Lizeth Esquivel Lopez 1 vuosi sitten

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Knoledge

The study of knowledge encompasses various theories and methodologies. Rationalism emphasizes reasoning and logic as primary sources of meaning, while empiricism asserts that experience and experimentation are essential for understanding.

Knoledge

Knoledge

Theories of Knowledge

Intellectualism
Reflection occurs on ideas and real objects.
Apriorism
Knowing something real without the need of experiencing it.
Empiricism
Experiencig and experimenting are the only ways to acquire meaning.
Rationalism
Reasoning and logics give meaning to things.
Idealism
Reality is shaped by our thoughts and ideas.
Realism
Reality exists independent of our thoughts or ideas, even our consciousness.

Tyoes of Knowledge

Religious
Based on dogma, faith, or beliefs.
Logical
Conclusions are coherent with the premises that they are part of.
Pholosophical
Obtained through relfection and introspection.
Intuitive
Association of information received unconsciously that is nor objective.
Scientific
Obtained through speculation and the development of hypothesis that the philosophical knowledge offers.
Empirical
It needs a specific methodology to do research about phenomena and find out to what extent they can be generalized.
Indirect
It is acquired through other people’s experience.
Direct
Is obtained through direct experimentation of an environment surrounding the individual.

Research Approaches

Mixed
It´s when we use both of this metos, Quantitative and Qualitative.
Qualitative
It is likely to be associated with the inductive approach to generating theory.
Quantitative
It is likely to be associated with a deductive approach tot testing theory, often using numbers or facts.

Scientific Reasoning

Inductive Reasoning
This one involves an element of probability. Generalizations are formed based on what you know or observe.
Deductive Reasoning
The process of deducing is the formulation of a conclusion based on generally accepted statements or facts. Specific conclusions are drawn from general or universal premises.
Scientific Method
This is a strategy used to try and explain natural science rationally by observing and evaluating data.