Categorieën: Alle - fisiocracia - marxismo - neoliberalismo - mercantilismo

door Antonella Quezada 3 jaren geleden

412

ESCUELAS ECONÓMICAS

A través de la historia, diversas corrientes económicas han surgido, cada una con enfoques y teorías distintas sobre cómo se debe gestionar la economía y la riqueza. El marxismo, por ejemplo, se centra en la lucha de clases y la desigualdad, proponiendo el fin del capitalismo a través de sus propias contradicciones internas.

ESCUELAS ECONÓMICAS

ESCUELAS ECONÓMICAS

NEOLIBERALISMO

Reduce gasto público
Friedman y Hayek
Libre mercado sin regulaciones estatales

ESCUELA DE CHICAGO

In this type of conflict, a character must take on society itself, and not a single person. The character stands at odds with societal norms and realizes the necessity to work against these norms. This is an external conflict.

El monetarismo

Give examples of man versus society conflict in the real world.

Expansión de gasto público
El mercado sin intervención del Estado

Give examples of man versus society conflict in a literary work.

Mayor flujo de dinero
La regulación de la inflación

KEYNESIANISMO

This situation results from a protagonist working against what has been foretold for that person. While this conflict was more prevalent in stories where gods could control fate, such as in ancient Greek dramas, there are still examples of this type of conflict in more contemporary literature.

Intervencionismo( capitalismo controlado)

Since in real life we can't say that such examples of man versus supernatural, there are some superstitions that can influence a person's life.

Give examples of these superstitions.

Implementación de políticas monetarias que eviten crisis
La demanda como tema esencial afectando a la producción y el empleo

Give examples of man versus fate conflict in a literary work.

Aumentar gasto público

MARXISMO

A more contemporary type of conflict, this situation results from humans involved in a struggle with man-made machines. This is an external conflict.

La lucha de clases

As this conflict is more science fiction based, in real life we can't find such examples.

However, as technology became a big part of our lives there are some situations that man made machines affects our lives.

Find such examples.

Problemas de desigualdad
El socialismo científico

Give examples of man versus machine conflict in a literary work.

Predice fin de capitalismo por fuerzas intrínsecas del mismo
El materialismo dialéctico

ESCUELA CLÁSICA

This conflict develops from a protagonist’s inner struggles and may depend on a character trying to decide between good and evil or overcoming self-doubt. This conflict has both internal and external aspects, as obstacles outside the protagonist's force them to deal with inner issues.

El trabajo como medida del valor

Give examples of man versus self conflict in the real world.

Comercio Internacional
Leyes de oferta y demanda
Libertad de producción y mercado

Give examples of man versus self conflict in a literary work.

La mano invisible del mercado
El Estado no debe intervenir

FISIOCRACIA

In this type of conflict, a character is tormented by natural forces such as storms or animals. This is also an external conflict.

La libertad del uso de capacidades

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in the real world.

Dominio ilimitado de la propiedad privada
Leyes de la Naturaleza

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in a literary work.

La riqueza se basa eb la naturaleza, es decir la tierra y su capacidad de producción

MERCANTILISMO

A situation in which two characters have opposing desires or interests. The typical scenario is a conflict between the protagonist and antagonist. This is an external conflict.

Basado en acumulación de metales preciosos

Give examples of man versus man conflict in the real world.

Proteccionismo
Surge en el siglo XVI

Give examples of man versus man conflict in a literary work.

Primera etapa del desarrollo del capitalismo
La riqueza como poder de adquisición