medieval music. sara

RELIGIOUS MUSIC

-Gregorian chant

-Composers -- Leonin/Perotin

-Latin/Poliphony

-Only men

-First -- Cathedral de Notre Dame (Paris)

INTRODUCTION

RELIGION

islam

christianisim

CHRONOLOGY

5th century - 15th century

SOCIETY (feudalism)

1. King

2. Lords and religious people

3. Craftsmans and shopkeepers

4. Vasds /peanants

CONCLUSIONS

DANCE

Court Dance

-Circle dancing

-Carol dancing

-Egg Dance

Country Dance

-Line dances

-Estample

-The Momis Dance

Instruments

jingles, bells, drums, tabors, tambourines

Sources

paintings and literary works

TEXTURE

Monophonic -- unision without instrumen

Pholiphonic -- 11th century (-Ars Nova:1300-1450)  -Ars Antiqua. 1100-1300)

INSTRUMENTS

-Stringed: harp, vid

-Wind: flute, pipe

-Percussion: drum, triangle

-Indoor -- recorder

-Outdoor-- the hurdy gurdy

SECULAR MUSIC

-Composers: Guillame de Machaut and Francesco Landini

-Troubadors: Adam de la Halle

11th century- 13th century

-National language

NOTATION

-Square notation

-Staff -- 4 lines (telegramm)

-Scale -- guido D´Arezzo -- Name of the notes