DRAMA

TYPES OF DRAMA

THE TRAGEDY

the prologue

the Aristotelian unities

the concept of catharsis

the heroes,heroines are kings, princes and warriors

his/her fall may be due to inner weakness

there is generally a villain

THE COMEDY

ordinary characters

begins with misfortunes and ends with happy

the plot is based on love

the playwright is generally the mouthpiece of the vices

THE ELEMENTS OF DRAMA

a playwright

the addresser

a written text

the message

actors,director,designers,musicians

the performance

audience

the addressee

LANGUAGE

the language of drama is intense and varied

CHARACTERS

a hero

a heroine

an antagonist

DRAMATIC TECHNIQUES

DIALOGUE

is the main support of drama

SOLILOQUY

the character is alone on the stage

MONOLOGUE

there are other characters on the stage bjut the speaker ignores them

ASIDES

short comments made by a character for the audience

STAGE DIRECTIONS

are the instructions a playwright gives to the director and the actors about how a play should be staged.