カテゴリー 全て - conditional - sentences - future

によって Zorka Radonjic 2年前.

1494

Conditional sentences

Conditional sentences consist of two parts: a condition and a result. These sentences can be categorized based on the type of condition they express. The zero conditional is used for situations that are always true.

Conditional sentences

Conditional Sentences

Conditional sentences are types of sentences that need a condition or a  reason to happen. There are two parts in a conditional sentence:            IF                           MAIN                                                reason/condition          resultReason can be:1) always true –ZERO CONDITIONAL2)real and possible to happen-FIRST CONDITIONAL3) unreal and unlikely to happen-SECOND CONDITIONAL

Second Conditional


Second Conditional is used to talk about things which are unreal-NOT TRUE OR NOT POSSIBLE-THINGS WHICH WON’T OR DON’T HAPPEN-in the present or in the future.It is formed:       IF                          MAIN Simple Past              Would + infinitive


1.  She (not be) __________lonely if she (have) ___________ more friends.2. If I (be) __________you, I (tell) ___________ the truth.3. Sarah (lose)___________ more weight if she (eat) ____________ less.4. If pigs (can/fly)___________, they (run) ___________ away from people.5. If John (inherit)____________ some money, he (buy) ____________ a big house.6. If my aunt (live)__________ closer, I (visit) _________ her more often.


First Conditional


First Conditional is used to talk about things which are real and possible to happen-MAY HAPPEN-in the present or in the future.
It is formed:
          IF                       MAIN
  Simple Present       Will + infinitive


1.  If you (not hurry)___________, you (be) __________ late.2. I (not go) __________if you (not come) ___________ with me.3. If it (rain)__________, I (open) ___________ the umbrella.4. Our team (win)___________ if they (play) ___________ well.5. Harry (travel) ___________to Rome if he (get) ___________ a day off.6. My baby brother (cry)__________ if I (not feed) __________ him soon.


Zero Conditional


Zero Conditional is used to talk about things which are always true-scientific facts, general truths etc….
 It is formed:
                IF                     MAIN
Simple Present         Simple Present

Let's practise!

1.  If you (not drink)____________ water for some time, you (die) ____________.2. If you (mix) __________blue and yellow, you (get) ___________ green.3. If I (eat) ___________cinnamon, I (get) ___________ rash.4. If you (keep)___________ food out of the fridge, it (go) __________ bad quickly.5. Pupils (not go)__________ to PE classes if they (be) _________ sick.6. If you (put) __________a wet finger into the socket, you (get) ___________ electrocuted.