NCGO - Sunday In The Park
By: Lucas Leung - Feb. 8, 2023 - ENG3U
Characterization
Morton
Reserved, peaceful, weak, timid, meek, passive
After staring down the big man and failing to change his mind, he ultimately backs down and quietly leaves the park.
Physical characteristics imply he may not have high self-confidence
When confronting the bully's father, he refrains from fighting.
Interacting with the big man, his body language is described as timid/weak, showing he dislikes conflict.
Intellectual, wise, reasonable, educated, logical, sensible, calm, mild-mannered
He regularly works at a university
He was reading the The Times Magazine newspaper, demonstrating intellectual/maturity levels compared to comics the big man was reading
Believes he can calmly persuade the big man into instructing Joe to stop throwing sand. Utilising sound-reasoning, Morton attempts to resolve the situation between Larry & Joe.
After leaving the playground with his wife & Larry, he concludes (via cost-benefit analysis) that fighting the big man wouldn't have proven anything meaningful; as well, he would've also suffered serious injuries.
Morton's wife
The primary character since the story is primarily told in 3rd person through her perspective, with her thoughts and feelings described.
Well-off, decently educated
Unreasonable
Despite understanding what the dangerous physical harm may faced Morton had he engaged in an altercation, she still feels upset and feels as though he should've fought.
Most 3-year-olds are small and fairly weak due to their young age, Larry's mother unreasonably derides her son for being weak - despite the fact Larry is only 3 years old.
"The child was still crying. Always before she had felt a tender pity for his defenseless little body, the frail arms, the narrow shoulders with sharp wing like shoulder blades, the thin and unsure legs, but now her mouth tightened in
resentment" (Kaufman 3).
Larry
Very young, 3 years old
Weak, tiny, small
Averse to conflict
The Other Father
Angry, argumentative, stubborn
Overweight, referred to as "the big man"
More simple-minded & less intellectual than Morton, he is reading comic books
Joe
Around Larry's age (3 years old), heavier/bigger than Larry by about 10 pounds
Rude, inconsiderate
Bullying Morton by throwing sand at him
Unwilling to listen
Morton's wife's attempts to scold Joe fall on deaf ears.
Themes
The father figure in a family is expected to command absolute authority & masculinity.
Family dynamics are not always what they seem like on the surface.
Parents mustn't be overprotective over their children, so that they can learn to defend themselves effectively.
The need to be victorious and feel powerful can sometimes override proper decision making.
Family dynamics
Reason vs Force
Setting
Takes place outdoors at five-thirty on a warm Sunday afternoon, in a city park
The playground is small
The playground and park is nearly deserted; the slides, swings and seesaws are described as motionless & abandoned. Only two women, a man on a faraway bench and a little girl leaving the gate are left in the park.
Conflict
Person vs Person
The Morton Family vs Joe's Father
The big man doesn't stop his son from repeatedly chucking sand at Larry, believing Joe has the right to do so with the reasoning being that it's a public sandbox.
Causes the Morton family, inclusive of Larry and Morton's wife, to leave the park (at the direction of Morton himself)
Morton vs Morton's Wife
Morton's wife has conflicted feelings and thoughts on Morton, due to him not standing his ground against the other father.
During and after the incident, Morton's wife develops feelings of contempt towards her husband, stemming from perceived cowardice.
At the end of the story she believes that Morton cannot even discipline Larry to stop him crying.
Morton's Wife vs Larry
Morton's wife snaps at Larry due to him not standing up to Joe, and exhibiting the same perceived flaws (i.e. weakness) as Morton
Morton vs Larry
Morton was planning to discipline his son Larry for continuing to cry and wishing to play in the sandbox.
Person vs Self
Morton vs Morton
Feeling he has no other choice to resolve the dispute, against his wishes he is forced to leave the park.
Morton's Wife vs Morton's Wife
She fears Morton will start fighting the other man and wants to stop him, though also not
She debates internally whether Morton avoiding fighting the other father was justified
She wants to ignore what transpired, her persistent feelings about Morton, and return to her daily routine at home