Treaty of Ghent

Ended the War of 1812

August 1814

Ghent, Belgium

Between Britain and America

People Involved:

American:

Henry Clay

John Quincey Adams

General Andrew Jackson- lead troops against Pakenham.

British:

General Sir Edward Pakenham-lead attack after
peace treaty.

Results

America returned to its previous state

Boundary between Canada and America was established

AFTER TREATY:

British troops unaware of the Peace Treaty attack
General Andrew Jackson's troops in January 1814.
American victory.

Why British Backed Down?

No major territorial gains after 2 years of fighting (Great Lakes/ Lake Champlain)

It would be more beneficial to back out of war.