History

Who

Triple Alliance

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

Triple Entente

Britain, France, and Russia

Black Hand

Serbia

What

Treaty Of Versailles

Thirty two Countries represented

Germany banned from peace talks

Britain, France, and the USA made final decisions

Germany was punished

Gave up land and colonies

Paid and took credit for the war

Army was restricted

Smaller army

No guns

No tanks

No airforce

Only 6 naval ships

New Technology

Poisonous Chlorine Gas

Tanks

Machine Guns

Airplanes

Submarines

Artillery

When

Started in 1914

Ended in 1918

Where

Battle of Vimy Ridge

At Vimy Ridge

April 1917

Battle of Somme

In France

July 1916

Battle of Ypres

In Belgium

April 1915

Battle of Passchendaele

In Belgium

October 1917

Treaty Of Versailles signed

In France

At the Palace of Versailles

Why

Assasintaion of ArchDuke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary

Ultimatum given to Serbia by Austria-Hungary was declined

Nationalism

Pride in country

Belief of being superior race

Militarism

Britain and Germany's arms race

Strong armies to settle disputes

Imperialism

Fighting for land

Colonies fight with mother countries

Canada fighting for Britain

Who

Soldiers from war

Farmers

Immigrants

What

Spanish Flu

20-50 Million dead

Wartime industries shut down

People looking for work

Prices raised 75% while wages only raised 18%

Winnipeg Strike

Looking for decent wages

8 Hour days

Bargaining rights

30,000 Workers walked off jobs

Bloody Saturday

Police charged protestors

Ordered workers to go back to jobs

One killed

Many arrested

Start of Unions

Wheat prices fell

Farmers suffered

Prohibition and bootlegging

Ban of all alcohol

Production

Exporting

Importing

Smuggling alcohol

Protesting

When

Post war issues

1919

Winnipeg Strike

May 15

1919

Bloody Saturday

June 21

1919

Where

Winnipeg

Winnipeg Strike

Bloody Saturday

Country wide affect

Spanish flu

Work shortage

Price inceases

Why

Soldiers coming home from war

Taking back old jobs

Searching for work

Immigrants for war

Brought into country to work

Worked more hours

Worked for less

Filled soldiers jobs during war

Got laided off when soilders came back

Kept jobs when soldiers came back

Who

Farmers

Made profit from increased wheat sales

Inventors

Creation of products and made profit

Investors

Buying stocks and profiting later

What

Credit systems

Buy on credit

Pay for later

Buying without thinking

Investing in stocks

Buying shares of companies

Investing in fortunes

New technology

Automobile

Radio

Passenger Plane

Snowmobile

Entertainment

Fashion

Flappers

Rising hemlines

Bobs

Knickers

Bow ties

Fads

Crossword puzzles

Contests

Dancing marathons

Sports

Women in sports

Professional sport teams

Amusement

Jazz age

Dancing

Talkies

When

In-between war time

1920s

Where

Minerals discovered

Ontario

Quebec

Manitoba

Oil found

Alberta

Country wide success

Why

High demand for Canadian wheat

Prices increased

Famers profiting

Production of newspapers and lumber

Providing for the USA

Cheaper hydroelectric power

New electrical household products

Cheaper than coal

Copper and Zinc found across Canada

Who

Irene Murdoch

Abused by husband

Family ranch under her husbands name

Unable to have half of the ranch and cattle because of her gender

Men primarily owned real estate at the time

1968

She did most of the work on the ranch

Lost the fight for the ranch

Women in Charter

Women demanded equal treatment

Females were entering male dominated careers

Wanted guaranteed equality for women in the charter

Abortion accessibility

Elizabeth May

Environmental groups becoming more mainstream

Canadians see the environment as top priority

She joined a political campaign

Resigns when the government proposes two harmful dams

George Erasmus

Indigenous person

Researched the treaties

Believes his people still own their land that was taken away

Pauline Flemmings

Fight to get an apartment because of race and gender

Baltej Singh Dhillion and RCMP

Could not wear religious turban because of the uniform

Won the fight

What

Cambodian Refugees

People open their doors

Refugees trying to find a peaceful life in Canada

Referendum

Quebec wants to become its own country

Quebecers debate

Oui

Non

High profile feminist scolds women for choosing the non side

Women enraged

Non side rises in polls

Trudeau’s speech

Says middle name is Quebec

Claims Quebec is a significant part in Canada

People think that Canada is going to have big change for the better

Oui side was behind and Non side won

1981 Housing Crisis

Inflation was rising

Mortgage payments doubled

People sold their houses for money

Need for cheap housing

Fear of being homeless

Inglis Factory Strike

Unemployment hadn’t been that high since the great depression

Management became very aggressive

Unions got intimidated and defensive

Strikers found ways to get money while on strike

Borrowing from family

Working another job

New inventions

Computers

Bring new jobs

Video/arcade games

Printers

Digital watches

Cassette players

Video players

Robot workers

Takes factory jobs

Trudeau and the Constitution

Trudeau losing to Conservatives

Does not want Britain’s approval for changes

Most premiers oppose the constitution

Canadians were on Trudeau’s side

The Charter of Rights transformed Canadian society

Montreal Massacre

25-Year-old man enters a school with a rifle

Kills 14 women

Believed feminism ruined his life

More women entered engineering after the event

Berger Inquiry

Propose gas pipeline

Berger suggests its bad for the indigenous people and their society

Oka Crisis

Proposing to put a golf course on Native land

Police officer killed

78 Days of protest

Free Trade Elections

Businesses sell to the USA

Questioning to stay close to the US

Securing jobs in Canada

Two sides of argument

Free trade will help Canada grow

USA will take over Canada

South Moresby, BC

Trying to stop loggers

Canadians becoming aware of the Earth’s state

South Moresby declared a natural reserve

Alberta oil boom

Province digging into earth to find oil

Citizens go to Alberta to get in on the oil rush

Prime minister wants control over Canada energy sources

Alberta resists because they were making a lot of money

Wants to share wealth with other provinces

Government settles with Alberta

Oil boom slows down shortly after

When

Cambodian Refugees

1980-1992

Referendum

1980

Housing crisis

1981

Trudeau and the constitution

1982

Montreal Massacre

December 6

1989

Berger Inquiry

1974

Oka Crisis

July 11

1990

Free Trade Elections

November 1

1988

South Moresby becomes a natural reserve

July

1987

Alberta oil boom

1973

Where

Cambodian Refugees

Settling across Canada

Montreal Massacre

Université de Montréal

Montreal

Berger Inquiry

Idea of pipelines running through Yukon and the Northwest Territory's

Oka Crisis

Oka

Quebec

South Moresby

British Columbia

Alberta oil boom

Southwest

Alberta

Why

Environmental Crisis

South Moresby, BC

Cutting down South Moresby's forestry

Elizabeth May

Environmental activist

Rejects to support harmful dams

Feminism Issues

Montreal Massacre

14 Women killed by man

Irene Murdoch

Fight for her ranch

Referendum

Scolding female non voters

Racism

Oka Crisis

Putting golf course on indigenous land

Baltej Singh Dhillion

Fight to wear turban in the RCMP

Berger Inquiry

Placing gas line under and around Indigenous land

Pauline Flemmings

Fight to get an apartment because of her race

Who

Triple Axis

Germany, Japan, Italy

Adolf Hitler, Emperor Hirohito, Benito Mussolini

Triple Allies

Brittan, Soviet Union, USA

Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. Roosevelt

Adolf Hitler

Led Germany through World War II

Used anger over Treaty of Versailles and the Great Depression to reach power in 1920

Wanted powerful German Empire

Blamed Jewish population

Mother died at hands of Jewish doctors

Rejected to art school by Jewish people

Remained lower rankings than Jewish officers in World War I

Reign lasted 12 years

Killed himself days before German surrender so his body would not be publicly humiliated after killed

What

Nazi Party

National Socialist German Workers Party

Massive slaughter of “Undesirables”

Jews

Homosexuals

Gypsies

Disabled

Enabling Act passed for Hitler

Make his own laws

Abolish political parties

Open concentration camps

Declare himself as a Dictator

Jew Act

Act One

Jewish businesses identified by signs

German elementary schools teaching “The right race”

Passports engraved with a letter "J"

Must be carried at all times

Jewish star must always be worn

Act Two

Jews sent to concentration camps

Forced labor

Horrible living conditions

Washing and shaving publicly

Act Three

Death camps

Transporting Jews in cattle train carts

Possessions taken away

Clothing

Wedding rings

Gold teeth

Hair cut short

Children and adult Jews being lined up and executed

Gas chambers disguised as shower rooms

Human experiments

Starvation studies

Twin experiments

Ice water chambers

Burning bodies

Dissecting Jewish bodies

6 Million Jews killed

5 Million non-Jews killed

Atomic bombs

Japan did not surrender post war

USA gave Japan a warning if they do not surrender

Japan still refused

USA sent two bombs

Little Boy

August 6

1945

Fat Man

August 9

1945

115,000 Dead

Japan shortly surrendered

Effects

Burns

Vision loss

Melting flesh

Hair loss

Radiation Sickness

12 Nazi leaders scentenced to death

Other Nazis either killed or imprisoned

When

Hitler takes his life

April 30

1945

Germany surrenders

May 7

1945

Japan surrenders to the USA

September 2

1945

Where

Concentration Camps

Auschwitz

Poland

Belzec

Poland

Bergen-Belsen

Germany

Chelmno

Poland

Dachau

Germany

Majdanek

Poland

Mauthausen

Austria

Stutthof

Poland

Treblinka

Poland

Westerbork

Netherlands

Dieppe Raid

August 19

1942

Dunkirk Battle

June 4

1940

Battle of the Atlantic

1939-1945

The Battle of Britain

September 3

1939

Battle of the Blitzkrieg

July 20

1944

D-day Battle

June 6

1944

Why

Great depression hit Germany hard

Hitler/ Nazi party makes promises to Germany

Work to unemployed

Prosperity to unsuccessful businesses

Profits to industries

Expansion to army

Going against Treaty of Versailles

Restoration of “Germanys glory”

Nazis went from being the smallest political party to the biggest after the election in Germany

Japan attacked Pearl harbor (USA)

USA joined war

Canadian parliament voted to declare war on Germany

Canada joined war

Nationalism

Nazi Party

Salutes

Uniforms

Song/Anthems

Stolen symbol

The Swastika

Right race

Blonde hair

White/lighter skin

Blue eyes

Militarism

Atomic bombs

Germany wanting a larger army and weapons

Who

1/3 of all workers unemployed

Prime Minister R.B Bennet elected

Started term

1930

Proposed the "new deal"

Prime Minister Mackenzie King

Five Cent speech

1930

Re-elected

1935

Investors

Lost stocks

Lost money

What

Investors wiped out

Banks demanding for loans to be paid back

Companies shut down when unable to pay

Unemployment rate went up

People put in crippling debt

Credit card users were unable to pay back bills

Bank repossessing items

Automobiles

Homes

Furniture

Jewelry

Worst economic downfall in history

Limited money

Riding the rods/rails

Relief camps

Soup kitchens

Bennett buggies

Relief vouchers

Evictions

Squatting hotels

Consumers could not afford to spend money on non-essential items

Companies shut down

Overproducing items

Dust storms

Wiping out crops

Farmers going bankrupt

Political parties emerged to solve the crises

Regina Riot

100 Injured

80 Jailed

Strikers riding on top rail cars

Stopped in Regina

Strike leaders arrested

When

Black Tuesday

October 29

1929

Canada declares war on Germany

September 10

1939

World War II breaks out

September 3

1939

Regina Riot

July 1

1935

Where

Canada wide crisis

Bennettville outside of Toronto

Unemployed heading West

Why

Stocks were highly inflated and overpriced

Company stocks were not the same worth

Black Tuesday

Massive amount of selling stocks

Panicking

Everyone selling in fright

Selling stocks made stock market crash

Overexpansion and overproduction

Dependance on staple goods and wheat

Closing links to the USA

Credit buying

Buying on the margin